What is the Internet of Things (IoT)?
New terms, definitions and concepts are introduced to the developing world with technology. The terms Internet of Things and its abbreviation IoT are one of the terms that we have come across and heard the most in the last few years, but many of us have no idea what it is.
Since it is quite normal for people who are not very familiar with technology to ask the question of what is the Internet of Things, we will try to convey all the details about the Internet of Things (IoT), especially the answer to the questions of what is the Internet of Things and what is it for.
What is Internet of Things (IoT)?
Internet of Things; It is a cumulative system consisting of interconnected transaction means, mechanical and virtual mechanisms, objects or people, provided with unique identifiers and capable of transmitting data over a network regardless of any human element.
The Internet of Things, whose original name is Internet of Things, is launched with the term IoT, which is abbreviated from the letters of the English name. In other words, if one asks what is Internet of Things or what is IoT, the answer is Internet of Things.
Many organizations are using the IoT structure to provide more and more effective working environment, advanced user services in different industries, and to improve decision processes and increase the efficiency of the service.
IoT virtual universe; It consists of smart tools with web function to keep hidden systems such as processors, sensors and communication infrastructure, to keep the data they have gained from their fields, to transfer them and to take steps according to these structures.
IoT devices share the sensor data they store by reaching an IoT platform bridge or other edge device, where the obtained information is transferred to the cloud for review and analysis. From time to time, these devices associate with other devices they are connected to and act in the direction of the data they receive from each other. These devices, which can do their job without any human element, can interact with each other.
Bridge communication, networking, and communication principles used with these internet-based devices depend on specific IoT applications that are shared at large levels.
What Does IoT Do?
The Internet of Things (IoT) helps people maintain and work more efficiently, while also helping them have full control over their lives.
In addition to providing smart tools to automate homes, IoT is critical to business. The IoT provides organizations with a full-time impression of how their systems actually operate, providing insights into every event, from machine performance to procurement status and logistics activities.
What are the Benefits of the Internet of Things (IoT) to Organizations?
The Internet of Things promises many advantages to organizations. Since these advantages also offer sub-advantages in themselves, it is difficult to make a complete list of these benefits, but to summarize these benefits, we can mention them as follows:
- To follow the general business processes,
- To optimize the user experience (CX),
- To provide possible financial savings,
- Increasing employee and developer productivity,
- Harmonizing business concepts,
- To make the most ideal decisions for the future,
- Making more profit.
IoT encourages companies to rethink the way they approach their business and gives them tools to improve their business strategies.
What are the Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet of Things (IoT)?
Internet of Things; It has some advantages and disadvantages as well as benefits such as many technologies and developments. First of all, if we need to talk about the advantages of IoT, we can list it as follows:
- It offers the potential to access data from any device, anytime, anywhere.
- It provides advanced communication within the associated electronic means.
- Transmitting information norms via a connected platform saves time and money.
The Internet of Things (IoT), which has managed to stand out with its advantages, of course also has some disadvantages. We can list these disadvantages as follows:
- The higher the number of connected tools and the more data is distributed among the tools, the more likely a hacker will steal stored data.
- Large organizations may ultimately have to deal with many, perhaps even millions, of IoT tools, and obtaining and managing information from all these tools can be problematic.
- If there is a problem in the structure, it is one of the possible possibilities that each vehicle included in the structure will also break down.
- Since there is no international customization norm for the IoT, it is cumbersome for tools from various creators to communicate with each other.
